Drupal upgrade easier
The standard procedure to upgrade Drupal to the latest release is to download it from drupal.org and follow the included UPGRADE.txt.
For administrators using the UNIX shell it may be easier using the attached patch files below instead of downloading and installing the newest complete Drupal release.
To patch your Drupal installation follow UPGRADING.txt up to "5. Remove all of the old files and directories from the Drupal installation directory." Go on using this commands:
cd DRUPAL-ROOT- Dry run:
patch -p1 --dry-run < PATCHFILE - Patch:
patch -p1 < PATCHFILE
Proceed with UPGRADING.txt from 8. Verify the new configuration file to make sure it has the latest and correct information.
(If you are impatient just run the 3 commands above. Be warned: this may break your Drupal installation so make sure to have a backup at hand.)
Note: If the patch process gets interrupted and leaves a mix of patched and unpatched files you may re-run it by ignoring already patched files after eliminating the reason of the interruption:
patch -p1 -N < PATCHFILE
You may savely remove reject files created during that process:
find . -name "*.rej" | xargs rm
Patch files
Drupal 7
Release notes: http://drupal.org/node/1168946
- drupal-7.0-to-7.12.patch
- drupal-7.1-to-7.12.patch
- drupal-7.2-to-7.12.patch
- drupal-7.3-to-7.12.patch
- drupal-7.4-to-7.12.patch
- drupal-7.5-to-7.12.patch
- drupal-7.6-to-7.12.patch
- drupal-7.7-to-7.12.patch
- drupal-7.8-to-7.12.patch
- drupal-7.9-to-7.12.patch
- drupal-7.10-to-7.12.patch
- drupal-7.11-to-7.12.patch
To verify the integrity of the patch files use this MD5 hashes:
MD5 (drupal-7.1-to-7.12.patch) = 7eb15667a57dce213998ed00df7bb8d2
MD5 (drupal-7.10-to-7.12.patch) = 2ea8a566352ea48a6bc6a3af6cbe66c9
MD5 (drupal-7.11-to-7.12.patch) = 045a3cd6612df55a3e84453cf633022e
MD5 (drupal-7.2-to-7.12.patch) = b6cadb096977b7a6040cd8709e6f31f7
MD5 (drupal-7.3-to-7.12.patch) = 0276bea335d069886e9405f79e50ce84
MD5 (drupal-7.4-to-7.12.patch) = 729478c0494ef01afb5568b90986ad68
MD5 (drupal-7.5-to-7.12.patch) = d5987c20da58deaa06b3939ea4cb6180
MD5 (drupal-7.6-to-7.12.patch) = 61d185a79f9c7e934d144b7f0e5846ec
MD5 (drupal-7.7-to-7.12.patch) = 24f267a8019f59f7845440bcfeae0414
MD5 (drupal-7.8-to-7.12.patch) = 7abce666f8a12a389c5add4dfeec1548
MD5 (drupal-7.9-to-7.12.patch) = 4cfc446f5ea5b887e6fbb82869f35b33
Drupal 6
Release notes: http://drupal.org/node/1168950
- drupal-6.0-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.1-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.2-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.3-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.4-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.5-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.6-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.7-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.8-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.9-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.10-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.11-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.12-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.13-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.14-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.15-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.16-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.17-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.18-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.19-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.20-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.21-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.22-to-6.24.patch
- drupal-6.23-to-6.24.patch
To verify the integrity of the patch files use this MD5 hashes:
MD5 (drupal-6.1-to-6.24.patch) = 5eb6edaa9e4a4265fa73ba400272a40b
MD5 (drupal-6.10-to-6.24.patch) = 18886f3cd358e9a9c88a934ac1cc1d6e
MD5 (drupal-6.11-to-6.24.patch) = f2259ad6d69748939fd231235e00bf73
MD5 (drupal-6.12-to-6.24.patch) = eeb530eb1b27f8955d012f592fef9ac6
MD5 (drupal-6.13-to-6.24.patch) = 768aa8b313855dd517f074a11524cc8b
MD5 (drupal-6.14-to-6.24.patch) = 2a615a274551a57fdc08b376d73d1ebc
MD5 (drupal-6.15-to-6.24.patch) = 8d8ed508bda23aada8b8480ae4d20677
MD5 (drupal-6.16-to-6.24.patch) = 7bb396e2bb52ac4b5f8ec438efbbd898
MD5 (drupal-6.17-to-6.24.patch) = d4b8106b98be474fcc11d7cbdbd03be6
MD5 (drupal-6.18-to-6.24.patch) = 64a91e9fbbf954986f32de209fb93939
MD5 (drupal-6.19-to-6.24.patch) = 5808eb4818c114bc2023a3566acc0674
MD5 (drupal-6.2-to-6.24.patch) = b601767a9468ee3a28e8d3a2f6a8ce82
MD5 (drupal-6.20-to-6.24.patch) = 40e592a880ea7753ff927461d4e5c804
MD5 (drupal-6.21-to-6.24.patch) = 5ce2a7a7af3114a6b303bbd4d5fadf26
MD5 (drupal-6.22-to-6.24.patch) = 2c6f27241641d0bbe5c4006f52edbde7
MD5 (drupal-6.23-to-6.24.patch) = bb7d7fd6398b898b88a3e67ca5e7b531
MD5 (drupal-6.3-to-6.24.patch) = 0475227fb87884be4241edbe1740bdc8
MD5 (drupal-6.4-to-6.24.patch) = d99c290148f2ff23a0c10e1c8675fc93
MD5 (drupal-6.5-to-6.24.patch) = ae15f710fa9799629c4ab79963d18559
MD5 (drupal-6.6-to-6.24.patch) = 6272be9435ef48187c1a24c84ddae50a
MD5 (drupal-6.7-to-6.24.patch) = db5736f9ee46dcd7b189ac460c956db0
MD5 (drupal-6.8-to-6.24.patch) = a2d1526a486f4a1290f6b6e2f427b800
MD5 (drupal-6.9-to-6.24.patch) = 72a9845f4869df692bff315be1db24bc
There is also a release available which contains security fixes only: http://drupal.org/node/1168908. Drop me a message if you need that patch files too.
Drupal 5
Release notes: http://drupal.org/node/880550
- drupal-5.0-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.1-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.2-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.3-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.4-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.5-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.6-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.7-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.8-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.9-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.10-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.11-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.12-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.13-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.14-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.15-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.16-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.17-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.18-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.19-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.20-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.21-to-5.23.patch
- drupal-5.22-to-5.23.patch
To verify the integrity of the patch files use this MD5 hashes:
MD5 (drupal-5.1-to-5.23.patch) = e2d5fc4ec6da1f1db2f83204eef03160
MD5 (drupal-5.2-to-5.23.patch) = 13da34e36fb58f422c86c1574e26719b
MD5 (drupal-5.3-to-5.23.patch) = dd826e692ab5e9e50ce55feac0b82673
MD5 (drupal-5.4-to-5.23.patch) = e44a1f00549c5d39bbe359772db4ec9d
MD5 (drupal-5.5-to-5.23.patch) = 4f06344f52f3c476e458f01c4925e987
MD5 (drupal-5.6-to-5.23.patch) = bd31200144a9b716e4a1cad1930796f1
MD5 (drupal-5.7-to-5.23.patch) = 598e037a8840d79509ea5c247dff975e
MD5 (drupal-5.8-to-5.23.patch) = 2a53dedeb3b00c679ccb0dae44379789
MD5 (drupal-5.9-to-5.23.patch) = 8dd63096cf7c5dd73e968f770f56301b
MD5 (drupal-5.10-to-5.23.patch) = a6127a53d945659efde17a31e8037b79
MD5 (drupal-5.11-to-5.23.patch) = 841eabce62cac99f98e77de733aeb7c6
MD5 (drupal-5.12-to-5.23.patch) = ddb82f96ad7915e34111df4706237c11
MD5 (drupal-5.13-to-5.23.patch) = 41bf265e25a1d6c9324e4f6c7b5ff067
MD5 (drupal-5.14-to-5.23.patch) = 7c48dca7dd10533fe65c895d33c7be56
MD5 (drupal-5.15-to-5.23.patch) = ae1a31e80c3b24dfa1710adecbd1cce9
MD5 (drupal-5.16-to-5.23.patch) = 72e25e1c680b75cbc1f8b303c4d97cba
MD5 (drupal-5.17-to-5.23.patch) = 0fee19e0808ec863284618ce8f506d6c
MD5 (drupal-5.18-to-5.23.patch) = 997f35d8372277203e5129e9bc684f81
MD5 (drupal-5.19-to-5.23.patch) = 6189d7c3c3139647dfd519b727d8f12f
MD5 (drupal-5.20-to-5.23.patch) = 33d48157e036411fd336a5d9023c8644
MD5 (drupal-5.21-to-5.23.patch) = 86cb8be7e01f576177765d670332e4fb
MD5 (drupal-5.22-to-5.23.patch) = 94488c667c2c68d48438d81129e3edca
Upgrade major releases of Drupal
- Drupal 5 to 6: drupal-5.23-to-6.24.patch
- Drupal 6 to 7: drupal-6.24-to-7.12.patch
To verify the integrity of the patch files use this MD5 hashes:
MD5 (drupal-6.24-to-7.12.patch) = 3f15b6fdbfe7e5b272b62cddd5e007dd


Thank you so much for this page. I used to hate the "Update of the week" from drupal. With these patches it is a SNAP!
JN
Thank you for your great job. I have used the drupal-5.14-to-5.15.patch on a multi-site installation and it worked without any errors.
Thanks a lot dude! With your work updating drupal it really takes just only a second! Thanks and thanks again :)
Thank you very very much.Worked without a hitch.
Once more, thank you so much for this page! Using these patches has really saved me lots of time when upgrading our system to 6.12.
I just upgraded three of my drupal sites using your patch files, and for once, they went smoothly, and QUICKLY!
Thank you!
Thank you for providing all this useful stuff on your page.
... runs like Schmidts cat!!!
Hi,
I have a windows based laptop from which I am going to try to upgrade my site which resides on a linux box. I currently use 6.6 and would like to upgrade to 6.14.
Can someone here please give me a step-by-step. I have been regretting not knowing enough and installing drupal. And upgradations are the only reasons. Please help.
thanks
Navs
Nice work, really nice work.
You saved me hours every upgrade!!
Im afraid to ask you, but did you check the 6.9 to 6.14 patch? Because im getting some errors and, since before it went smooth all the times, im wondering if maybe you upload a wrong file (i do it all the time ;) ).
Thanks again
Tried it with a fresh 6.9 and the patch went through without a hitch. May be you did some changes to your 6.9 files in the past?
I favor quick and simple approaches, and eventually gave yours a try with 6.14-to-6.15. For me, this is definitely the way to go. Thank you very much indeed!
Thanks for the great patch set - the update was smooth!
...a lot of them. I was choosing a CMS, and I was thinking about dropping drupal just for the upgrade complexity (hey, in wordpress is just clicking a button...). You saved the day.
This is *the* recommended way of upgrading Drupal! I just upgraded from 6.15 to 6.16 and it worked flawlessly and was over in a couple of methods. It's so easy compared to the method suggested in upgrade.txt (download tarball, remove all old files, unzip tarball... no thanks!).
The instructions are pretty simply but because they reference upgrade.txt I thought I would share the entire process here as a quick overview (please make sure you still read upgrade.txt and instructions on this page):
1. backup drupal db
2. backup drupal root directory and sub directories
3. Make sure you are logged in as admin (uid=1)
4. Place site in maintainece mode, /admin/settings/site-maintenance
5. If using a custom or contributed theme, switch to a core theme, such as Garland or Bluemarine.
6. get latest patch file from http://fuerstnet.de/en/drupal-upgrade-easier
6. cd your-drupal-directory
7. Dry run: patch -p1 --dry-run < patchfile
8. Patch: patch -p1 < patch-file
9. Verify the new configuration file to make sure it has correct information. sites/default/settings.php
10. Run update.php by visiting /update.php
11. enable usual theme
12. Finally, return your site to "Online" mode so your visitors may resume
That's it! Thanks Bernhard Fürst - you're a champ!
I'm seeing...
[...]$ patch -p1 --dry-run < drupal-6.14-to-6.16.patchpatching file .htaccess
Hunk #1 FAILED at 3.
Hunk #2 FAILED at 66.
Hunk #3 FAILED at 113.
3 out of 3 hunks FAILED -- saving rejects to file .htaccess.rej
...
can't find file to patch at input line 2288Perhaps you used the wrong -p or --strip option?
The text leading up to this was:
--------------------------
|diff -Naur drupal-6.14/modules/node/node.info drupal-6.16/modules/node/node.info
|--- drupal-6.14/modules/node/node.info 2009-09-16 21:40:27.000000000 +0200
|+++ drupal-6.16/modules/node/node.info 2010-03-04 01:20:08.000000000 +0100
--
Any ideas on how to solve?
I tried the drupal-6.14-to-6.16.patch file with a fresh Drupal 6.14 - no problem. Run the
patchcommand from within the root of your Drupal installation. Also make sure your Drupal version is at 6.14 (check the included CHANGELOG.txt). Did you modify the Drupal core files?I wasn't able to successfully patch 6.14 to 6.16 so I just did it the old-fashioned way. :)
Thanks, anyway. :)
I tried to diff a drupal installation, when i discover your out-of-the-box-working ones.
Nice job !
I love you for sharing this. A much more reasonable way for minor ugprades
Thanks much for all the previous patches. They have worked well. Are you coming out with the patch for 6.17 soon, or should I roll my own instead?
Must have missed that. It is online now - thanks for pointing me to it.
Is this correct? It implies, I think, that you have left the 14->16 patch file somewhere it shouldn't be when you did the diff.
diff -Naur drupal-6.14/drupal-6.14-to-6.16.patch drupal-6.17/drupal-6.14-to-6.16.patch
--- drupal-6.14/drupal-6.14-to-6.16.patch 2010-03-04 09:22:40.000000000 +0100
+++ drupal-6.17/drupal-6.14-to-6.16.patch 1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
Patch complains it's going to remove it, declaring at the same time it doesn't exist!
Dick
You are right. Corrected patch file is online now. Only
drupal-6.14-to-6.17.patchwas affected.Awesome job friend :) This is a very convenient way to update. I've been using Drush to my core updates, but it involves a lot more directory/file-moving (danger!). I use git, so if patches break, it's no biggie. Thanks!
I just used this upgrade and was just reminded how easy and straightforward it is.
Great work, dude, a lot of us can vouch that this is pretty important code you are working on :)
Hi, first of all, THANK YOU VERY MUCH for this one! It's so smooth!
A question for you: When the patch for drupal 6.19 to 6.20 will be released ?
Thanks in advance for your time
You provide a great service!!!
Hi there, thanks for providing these patches! This patch update method is definitely the easiest for me.
However, I had a bit of an issue with my 6.19 -> 6.20 upgrade. The dry run didn't give me any significant errors that I couldn't work around. So went ahead and applied the patch. However, the patch process got up to this point and failed:
...
patching file modules/user/user.module
patching file robots.txt
patching file sites/default/default.settings.php
patch: **** Can't remove file sites/default/default.settings.php : Permission denied
The problem is that it failed and stopped, leaving me with a half patched system. Fortunately the only remaining items were a few default theme folders, which I manually copied over to my root. But are there any workarounds so that this doesn't happen again?
Thanks a lot!
The message Permission denied does mean you do not have write access to the file sites/default/default.settings.php. Make sure, you either own it and it is writable by you or temporarily (and as the user who owns it) set it to writable by anyone before patching.
Thanks for the reply Bernhard.
Yes, this file was not writeable. I guess I was just wondering if there is any way to make the process a bit more failsafe, so that it continues patching the rest of the files even if there is an error.
I had the same problem with a single site configuration (where the settings.php is in sites/default and not in sites/example.com). I was wondering because with the --dry-run option I didn't get any error.
I guess, that the folder containing settings.php will be set to read only by the drupal installation script.
So you may run
chmod u+w sites/default/in drupal root before patching drupal andchmod u-w sites/default/after patching.The standard upgrade instructions made me cry myself to sleep at night, but this patch file is absolutely amazing. I have my site running on a new core after only 10 minutes.
Thank you so much! :D
If you use CentOS or Redhat with selinux, be sure to turn selinux either off or to permissive mode before patching.
Thanks for the patch,
Hi! I just patched Drupal to 6.20 and want to thank you - again! - for this great tool. I was wondering if you have any plans of releasing a patch for drupal 6.20 to 7.0? That would mean a lot to use who manage drupal on a daily basis. Thank you again.
I created 2 patch files (see above):
When testing against the corresponding lower version it did look 100% good. Please try with caution anyway!
patch: **** strip count l is not a number
Checked the hashtag, and it matches.
I'll be honest, I tried patching while I was tired, this is really a no no. I've used quite a few of these patches before. The 6.22 to 7.4 took a wrong turn. I have a multisite install and I had all sites in off-line mode but I did neglect to set default themes. My default.settings.php file was unwriteable as well. Is there a logical way to resolve my issue ?
Currently I'm receiving the following errors:
Notice: Use of undefined constant DRUPAL_ROOT - assumed 'DRUPAL_ROOT' in /home1/.../public_html/includes/bootstrap.inc on line 1971
Warning: require_once(DRUPAL_ROOT../includes/errors.inc) [function.require-once]: failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /home1/.../public_html/includes/bootstrap.inc on line 1971
Fatal error: require_once() [function.require]: Failed opening required 'DRUPAL_ROOT../includes/errors.inc' (include_path='.:/usr/lib/php:/usr/local/lib/php') in /home1/.../public_html/includes/bootstrap.inc on line 1971
At my tests (vanilla 6.22 patched using drupal-6.22-to-7.4.patch) the default.settings.php is writable.
For the DRUPAL_ROOT problem try searching drupal.org, i.e. http://drupal.org/node/1009966. Looks like a 6.x -> 7.x upgrading issue.
I've been reading all that info and haven't been able to get a good handle on where to set the define("DRUPAL_ROOT", since I dont have an external script, would I make this change in the patch and run it again ?
I indeed pointed you to something not helpful for your situation, sorry! I guess something else is messed up in your setup. You rather should follow the standard upgrade path as described in drupal-7.4/UPGRADE.txt than using the patch file.
You are doing an awesome job! I am using your patches all the time. Today was the first time when I got an error when doing a dry run.
When upgrading 7.0 to 7.2, I get this:
Patching file misc/watchdog-error.png using Plan A...
patch: **** malformed patch at line 6163: diff -Naur drupal-7.0/misc/watchdog-ok.png drupal-7.2/misc/watchdog-ok.png
Thanks in advance!
Got no error when throwing the patch against a vanilla Drupal 7.0 as described above. Please make sure the patch file you downloaded does not changed somehow at your machine: check the MD5 hash using `md5` or `md5sum`.
I downloaded vanilla Drupal 7.0, extracted it and ran the patch against it with no problems. So something else was fishy with my install. My bad. Thank you!
Thank you very much. This is AWESOME!!! this way its also easy to maintain any core patches as i dont have to reapply them!
Thanks again for your great work
Thank you for this amazing job!
can i use the above described approach to upgrade my drupal multisites from drupl 6.20 to 6.22? if can't, how should i do this? thanks.
Patching Drupal will upgrade all Sites in your
sites/directory. Make sure you run update.php for every site after upgrading.Any chance of getting a 7.7 to 7.8 update? I find that this method of updating drupal sites more convenient compared to their manual download upgrade.
Thanks - must have missed that release.